OTHER LIONS ENCOUNTERED

April 2013

  • Kruger male lion: 0 sightings

SOUTHERN CHARLESTON, WESTERN CHARLESTON. DOMINANT OVER THE SELATI PRIDE

There were no recorded sightings of the single Kruger male lion. Reports indicate he is competing with the young males from the Eyrefield and Marthly prides for dominance over the Selati Pride. Reports also state that the Kruger Male is dominant over the younger Eyrefield Male but the older Marthly male is dominant over the Kruger Male.

  • 3 unidentified young males and one elder female with a blind eye

(3 sightings) These lions were found on Paradise Valley Road,  on the south eastern parts of the property. The tracks indicate they came from the south and east and we believe it is the first time they have been recorded on MalaMala Game Reserve. Research shows these lions are members of the Hilda’s Rock pride or also known as the Skukuza pride. It did not take long for the Manyelethi males to get wind of the prides movements and when rangers followed up on the pride the next morning, only one of the young males was found. He was at Zebra Skull South and two of the Manyelethi males were found  close to the single young male, at The Windmill. The Manyelethi males’ tracks showed they may have chased off the new pride separating one of the young males in the process. The separated young male lion was found again a day later still on his own.

This pride originally consisted of two adult females. The other female wears a radio collar around her neck and is currently split from the rest of the pride. The three young males were four until one was killed by 3 male lions from the Kruger National Park. (Note, the information regarding the pride’s name and composition are to be confirmed)

  • 3 unidentified male lions at pole in the road

(1 sighting) These male lions were briefly seen at Pole in the Road and have been identified as the three Sand River males. There were no other confirmed sightings of these lions.

  • 2 unidentified female lions on the firebreak of Gowrie Trust Road

(1 sighting) This was another brief visual. The lionesses may have been members of the Styx pride or Marthly pride.


March 2013

  • Kruger male lion: 0 sightings

SOUTHERN CHARLESTON, WESTERN CHARLESTON. DOMINANT OVER THE SELATI PRIDE

See ‘males from the Eyrefield pride’ and Selati pride’ for more information of this lion.

  • Two unidentified males:

(1 sightings). These two males were seen by field workers in Charleston. It could have been that they were the males from the Eyrefield and Marthly prides.


February 2013

  • Kruger male lion: 0 sightings

SOUTHERN CHARLESTON, WESTERN CHARLESTON. DOMINANT OVER THE SELATI PRIDE

No confirmed sightings during the period. There are two groups of male lions that are perhaps placing pressure on this male. They are the two nomads from the Eyrefield pride and a group of three that hail from the ‘Hilda’s Rock’ (Skukuza) pride. The three males are also known as the Sand River males. So far the Kruger male is holding his own and by is managing to fend off these males for the moment.

  • Unknown pride:

(2 sightings).This pride is nervous of vehicles and has been seen in the south. There are a number of females and young cubs but the exact composition is not known. They have come from the Kruger National Park where they must not have been viewed regularly. It is always great to see a new pride of lions. One wonders how often this group might have come to contact with vehicles or humans.

  • Old male lion:

(2 sightings). This old male had been trailing a herd of buffalo in the northeast. We have discovered that he is around nine years of age. He was first seen to our north in 2008 and he was with another male lion. These two lions were known as the Manyeleti males. There is no connection with the four Manyelethi males that are currently dominant on MalaMala.

A few years ago the pair had an encounter with the two Mlowathi (AKA ‘Mapogo’) males that were the incumbent males at the time. One of the two intruders sustained serious injury and he did not live for much longer. The remaining male, who has since been nicknamed ‘Joker’ in reference to a prominent gape in his right jaw, then travelled alone and was even seen mating with some lionesses in a pride known as the ‘Nkuhuma’ pride. He then vanished and has now returned to the area. He has few battle scars showing that he has been a nomad for most of his life.

  • Young male lion:

(2 sightings). This is a younger male approximately six or seven years old. He was first seen toward the beginning of the period lurking around the Fourways pride. The females from that pride did not tolerate his presence and was chased off. The old male lion (known as ‘Joker’) was incidentally also in the area but he did not interact with the young male or the Fourways pride. It is believed that this young male could possibly hail from the Windmill pride but this is still to be confirmed. We have long suspected that the Fourways pride is a breakaway once belonging to the Windmill pride. The dynamics of these lions are difficult to monitor since their movements take them east into the Kruger National Park. Read section on the Styx pride to see how this young male managed to chase that pride off a giraffe carcass.


January 2013

  • Kruger male lion: 3 sightings

SOUTHERN CHARLESTON, WESTERN CHARLESTON. DOMINANT OVER THE SELATI PRIDE

All three sightings of this good looking male were of him in the company of the Selati pride. He is somewhat of anomaly to the area in that he is a single male dominant over a single pride. It is more usual to have coalitions of males that are able to compete successfully for territory and become dominant over prides. The Kruger male’s brother died during 2012 and it will be interesting times ahead for this him. It would be wise to not stray too far from the many females in the Selati pride who should assist him should any takeover attempts be made.


November 2012

  • Two unidentified male lions: (1 sighting)

September & October 2012

  • Two unidentified male lions: (October: 2 sightings)

In the month of October, two unidentified male lions were seen on the very southern parts of the property. The tractor drivers found these males on consecutive days whislt repairing roads in that area. Unfortunately no rangers viewed these males and their identity will remain a mystery. We would like to assume that it was the young male from the Eyrefield pride and his companion from the Marthly pride, although we cannot be certain as there has been plenty of male lion activity in the southern Sabi Sands region with some new males visiting the area that have not been seen before. It could also be the same unidentified males that were reported to be seen with the Charleston pride.

  • Unidentified male lion: (September: 1 sighting)

A sub-adult male lion was briefly viewed on southwestern Charleston before he crossed our boundary. It is believed that this young male could belong to the Selati pride, a huge pride that was not seen in either September or October.

  • Unidentified male lion: (October: 1 sighting)

No picture was taken to establish an identity for this mature male lion seen on southwestern Charleston.

  • Unidentified male lion: (October: 1 sighting)

Seen in the southern most parts of the property and close to the Kruger National Park, we are still working on a confirmed identity for this male lion.

  • Unidentified pride: (September: 1 sighting)

Four lions were viewed on Flat Rocks. We are not sure of which pride they belong to but the Hilda’s Rock pride which is territorial around the Skukuza Airport.is a possibility.

There has been much movement among male lions in the south. Some males were reported to be spending time with the Charleston pride, while there were also three other males which had a run in with the Manyelethi males. These three males were lucky to escape from the Manyelethi males without serious injury. Some of the unidentified males could possibly belong to Hilda’s Rock pride. We will try to establish identities for these lions, still unknown at this stage.


August 2012

  • Kruger maile lions (3 sightings):

This coalition is dominant over the Charleston and Selati Prides. They were first seen on the property in August 2011. Recent sightings have been of one of the brothers which has been with the Selati Pride. News from our neighbours suggests that the other brother, who has had a limp for some time, is missing and has not been viewed for the past few months. If he has passed on, it is a possibility that the remaining male may prefer to spend his time with the Selati Pride and potentially abandon the Charleston Pride. We will monitor progress with the lions in the south with interest.

  • Unidentified male lion:

This young male was seen in the presence of the Fourways Pride. We are not sure of his history or where he has come from. For now, it looks like he may have joined the pride as a pride member and non- dominant male. He will need to be watchful of the Manyelethi males, although we have not seen any of the Manyelethi males in the company of this pride since the winter of 2011.

  • Obituary to the nomadic male lion from the Styx Pride:

Approaching five years of age, this male died in the early stages of this month. He had sustained a serious injury to his hind leg and was unable to hunt. The injury was believed to be caused in a failed attempt to hunt buffalo. This male was born in the same litter as the youngest adult lioness in the Styx Pride. Their mother is the eldest member of the pride, who also lost her youngest cub this month. He has been nomadic ever since the Manyelethi males have been in control of his native pride. Over the past year, we have had sporadic sightings of him around our northern boundary where he has been careful to avoid conflict with the Manyelethi males from the south, and another coalition of males further north. He had gained exceptional skills as a hunter and was famous for his ability to execute buffalo kills on his own. It is a sad death but the reality is that this lion had little chance of being able to ascertain a territory of his own and become dominant over a pride. It is a tall order for a single male attempting to establish dominance and their chances are slim.


July 2012

  • Kruger male lions (2 sightings):

These males are now the dominant males in the south and were seen on 2 occasions around the Track between the Camps on western Charleston.


May 2012

  • Young Styx Male (0 sightings)

  • Kruger males (0 sightings)

April 2012

  • Young Styx Male (1 sighting): This young male was seen from a distance near Clarendon dam and looks to be in good condition.

  • Kruger males (0 sightings)

  • Young No ID males (1 Sighting): Around the 13th of the month two young unidentified male lions were seen near Ostrich Koppies on a buffalo kill. They were not relaxed at first which could be an indication of them coming from outside of the Sabi Sands area.

March 2012

  • Young Styx Male (2 sightings)

On both occasions this young male was seen around Clarendon. The first sighting of him was early on in the month and it must’ve felt like Christmas for him as he’d stumbled upon a rhino carcass. This nomadic male is still some ways from being ready to challenge other males and win over lionesses so for the time being he’ll continue to maintain a low profile and fend for himself.

  • Kruger males (2 sightings)

Seen on only two occasions and in both instances they were in the company of the Selati and Charleston prides respectively.


February 2012

  • Young Styx Male (1 sightings)

  • Unidentified young male (1 sighting)


January 2012

  • Two Kruger National Park males (0 Sightings)

There were no sightings of these males during this month.

  • Selati males: (5 Sightings)
These buffalo hunting specialists yet again took down an impressive buffalo cow around the Sand River and Rock Drift Donga. They spent at least three days there polishing off the carcass. The Selati males did venture north again this month, and attracted the attention of the Manyelethi males around the Windmill. There was no evidence of the two prides interacting however.



December 2011

  • Two Kruger National Park males (2 Sightings)

Seen only twice during the report period. Once at Rocky crossing and then once in Jakkalsdraai open area. They probably ventured this far north to try and look for the Selati males.

  • Selati males: (6 Sightings)
These young brutes are seemingly enjoying the quieter territories of Charleston, making full use of this area of the reserve. They were seen in Ingwe donga and then as far north as Sable road. Not many dominant male lions make their way into this area so it is a haven for young males. They made good use of the buffalo population in this area, killing at least two, a large female and a calf.



November 2011

  • Styx Male: (1 Sighting)

A return! We saw this young male only once during the report period. He was in the northern reaches of the Matshipiri River when we found him, and from the outset appeared to be very anxious. Calling softly, he kept his nose to the ground as he followed the scent trail of other lions. He eventually ran into the Fourways pride, but they did not take kindly to his presence. The lionesses gave him a few cuffs with their paws and some aggressive bites to the back of his neck. This did not perturb him in the slightest though, as he proceeded to follow the pride for the rest of the morning. This was the only sighting of this youngster for the month.

  • Unidentified pride: (1 Sighting)

Charleston produces once again. This area of the reserve often has new lions coming through. This pride consisted of two lionesses, one of which had a collar on, and four young males. They were on the tracks of a herd of buffalo but were not seen to get within range of the herd. All the lions within the pride were very relaxed in the presence of the Land Rovers.

  • Selati males: (4 Sightings)
These young males seem to have made Charleston their home. The presence of a large herd of buffalo and very little competition from older males in this area has certainly had an influence on their movements during the month. We had a great sighting of them catching a buffalo bull.



October 2011

  • Unidentified Male lion: (1 Sighting)

A large unidentified male lion was seen chasing the young Styx male off his buffalo kill near Clarendon Dam. He stuck around for a few days until the carcass was finished, before heading back north.

  • Young Styx Male lion: (1 Sighting)
This young male is in fair condition in spite of having lost some of his mane and acquiring a few new scars on his face. This is a good indication that he’s standing his ground with the older males. One can only hope for the best for this young male in the upcoming months.



September 2011

Two Unidentified males ( 1 sighting)

On the last day of the report period these two males - approximately five years of age - were found on Matshipiri Dam road. Where they came from, or where they subsequently went, we have no idea. Both of them were in beautiful condition, with big bodies, but undeveloped manes. One wonders if these two males could be the catalyst for the downfall of the Manyelethi coalition?


August 2011

Two Kruger males ( 3 sightings)

These are the two news males that have taken over the Charleston pride. We saw them for the very first time at the beginning of the month. The two males are prime adults with thick, fully developed black manes. The bigger male has a badly injured left leg that he can't use at all, but aside from that he seems to be in great condition. He was feeding with the Charleston pride on the buffalo kill, so at least food isn't a problem for him. The second male is slightly smaller, but equally relaxed. He has nothing wrong with him, and is quite clearly in the prime of his life. These two males were first found close to the Charleston Flockfield boundary, which is way out of their normal territory. Perhaps they are looking to expand. Let's hope so.


MalaMala Game Reserve, PO Box 55514, Northlands, 2116, South Africa.
Telephone: + 27 11 442 2267 or 0861 SAFARI.
Facsimile: + 27 11 442 2318
e-Mail: reservations@malamala.com;


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